Heart attack A heart attack occurs when an artery supplying your heart with blood and oxygen becomes blocked. More Information Heart attack symptoms.
Request an Appointment at Mayo Clinic. More Information Heart attack prevention: Should I avoid secondhand smoke? What is meant by the term "heart age"? Impromptu Evaluation Uncovers Life-Threatening Heart Disease Greg VanBellinger knew from family history that he was at risk for heart disease, but as a fitness enthusiast who stayed on top of his medical appointments, he believed his heart was in good shape.
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National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism. Accessed April 2, Department of Health and Human Services and U. Department of Agriculture. Mankad R expert opinion. May 1, Silent heart attack What is meant by the term "heart age"? Original Article Acute Myocardial Infarction. Key words: acute myocardial infarction, risk factors Ischemic heart disease continues to be one of the major causes of death in industrialized countries, atherosclerosis being its etiopathogenic substrate 1.
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Your chances of recovering from a heart attack depend on how much damage there is to your heart and how quickly you receive emergency care. The sooner you receive treatment, the more likely you are to survive. Keep in mind that recovery is a long process and may take several weeks or months after leaving the hospital. After having a heart attack, you may also be at a higher risk of having other heart problems in the future.
This can lead to heart failure. Heart damage also increases your risk of valve problems and developing an abnormal heart rhythm or arrhythmia. Your risk of having another heart attack will be higher as well. Many people also experience chest pain after having a heart attack, especially after eating a large meal or engaging in physical activity. Be sure to talk to your doctor if you notice any chest pain. They can recommend certain medications or exercises to help relieve symptoms. As part of your treatment plan, you may be required to take medications or undergo a cardiac rehabilitation program.
This type of program can help you slowly regain your strength, teach you about healthy lifestyle changes, and guide you through treatment. There are several ways to prevent another heart attack and promote healing, including working with your doctor to make changes to your diet and lifestyle. Most people are able to resume their normal activities after a heart attack. Your doctor will help you develop a specific plan for recovery. One way to lower your risk is to eat a heart-healthy diet.
This diet should largely consist of:. This is especially important for people with diabetes, high blood pressure, and high cholesterol. Exercising several times a week will also improve your cardiovascular health. Quitting smoking will significantly lower your risk of a heart attack and improve both your heart and lung health.
You should also avoid being around secondhand smoke. Acute myocardial infarction, or heart attack, is a serious condition that occurs when blood flow to the heart is cut off, which requires immediate medical treatment.
Fortunately, there are many ways to prevent complications associated with this condition and minimize the long-term effects on health. Not only can making changes to your diet and lifestyle promote recovery after a heart attack, but it can also prevent heart attacks from occurring again in the future.
The symptoms of heart attack can vary, depending on your age, sex, and health history. Learn how to recognize the symptoms and get help early. What's the difference between a major, minor, and silent heart attack? Learn when to see a doctor and how to treat or prevent heart attacks. The thought of another heart attack is a frightening prospect. Knowing what to do after surviving one can reduce the odds of having another attack.
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